Overview
Cisapride is a medication used to enhance gastrointestinal motility in pets, particularly cats and dogs. It is primarily used for conditions that cause delayed gastric emptying and chronic constipation.
How It Works
Cisapride works by enhancing the release of acetylcholine at the myenteric plexus, which increases peristalsis and accelerates gastric emptying. This mechanism makes it effective in treating motility disorders.
Uses & Indications
Cisapride is used to treat conditions such as chronic constipation, megacolon, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in pets. It is particularly beneficial for cats suffering from idiopathic megacolon.
Dosage Guidelines
Dogs
- Small Dogs: 0.1 to 0.5 mg/kg
- Medium Dogs: 0.1 to 0.5 mg/kg
- Large Dogs: 0.1 to 0.5 mg/kg
Cats
- Standard: 2.5 mg per cat
Administration
Cisapride is administered orally and is typically given every 8 to 12 hours as prescribed by a veterinarian.
Side Effects
Common
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
Rare
- Allergic reactions
Severe
- Severe vomiting or diarrhea requiring veterinary attention
Precautions & Warnings
Cisapride should not be used in animals with known hypersensitivity to the drug, or in those with intestinal obstructions. Caution is advised in animals with liver disease.
Drug Interactions
Cisapride can interact with certain medications, such as ketoconazole and itraconazole, which may increase the risk of cardiac arrhythmias.
Storage
Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
FAQ
- What is Cisapride used for?
Cisapride is used to treat gastrointestinal motility disorders in pets.
- How often should Cisapride be given?
It is typically administered every 8 to 12 hours.
- Can Cisapride cause side effects?
Yes, common side effects include diarrhea and abdominal pain.
- Is a prescription required for Cisapride?
Yes, it is a prescription medication.
- Can Cisapride be used for all pets?
No, it should not be used in pets with certain conditions like intestinal obstructions.
Meta Title
Cisapride for Pets: Uses, Dosage & Side Effects
Meta Description
Learn about Cisapride for pets, a prokinetic agent enhancing gut motility. Dosage, side effects, and precautions included. Consult your vet.