Overview
Cefadroxil is a broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic used to treat various bacterial infections in dogs and cats. It is effective against skin infections, urinary tract infections, and respiratory infections.
How It Works
Cefadroxil works by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell walls, ultimately leading to the death of the bacteria. This makes it effective in treating infections caused by susceptible strains of bacteria.
Uses & Indications
Cefadroxil is commonly used to treat:
- Skin infections (pyoderma)
- Urinary tract infections
- Respiratory tract infections
- Soft tissue infections
Dosage Guidelines
Dogs
- Small dogs: 10 mg/lb (22 mg/kg) every 12 hours
- Medium dogs: 10 mg/lb (22 mg/kg) every 12 hours
- Large dogs: 10 mg/lb (22 mg/kg) every 12 hours
Cats
- Standard: 10 mg/lb (22 mg/kg) every 12 hours
Administration
Cefadroxil is administered orally, usually in the form of tablets or liquid suspension.
Frequency
Typically administered twice daily.
Duration
The usual treatment duration is 7-14 days, depending on the infection and response to treatment.
Side Effects
Common
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
Rare
- Loss of appetite
Severe
- Allergic reactions (swelling, hives, difficulty breathing) requiring immediate veterinary attention
Precautions & Warnings
- Not for use in animals with known allergy to cephalosporins or penicillins.
- Use with caution in animals with kidney disease.
Drug Interactions
- May interact with other antibiotics or nephrotoxic drugs.
Storage
Store at room temperature, away from moisture and light.
FAQ
Common question 1?
What conditions does Cefadroxil treat in pets?
- Cefadroxil treats bacterial infections such as skin, urinary tract, and respiratory infections.
Common question 2?
Can I stop the medication if my pet seems better?
- No, always complete the full course as prescribed by your veterinarian.
Common question 3?
What should I do if I miss a dose?
- Give the missed dose as soon as you remember unless it's close to the next dose. Do not double up.
Common question 4?
Can Cefadroxil be given with food?
- Yes, it can be given with or without food, but administering with food may reduce stomach upset.
Common question 5?
Is Cefadroxil safe for pregnant pets?
- Use with caution and only under veterinary guidance.
Contraindications
- Animals with known hypersensitivity to cephalosporins or penicillins
Interactions
- Aminoglycosides
- Other nephrotoxic drugs
Warnings
- Always complete the full course of antibiotics
- Monitor for signs of allergic reaction
Storage
Store at room temperature, away from moisture and light.
Is Prescription Required
true
Is Controlled
false
Pregnancy Safety
caution