Overview
Calciferol, commonly known as Vitamin D, is an essential supplement for pets, primarily used to regulate calcium and phosphorus levels in the body. This vitamin plays a crucial role in maintaining bone health and supporting overall metabolic functions.
How It Works
Calciferol aids in the absorption of calcium and phosphorus from the gastrointestinal tract, which is vital for bone formation and maintenance. It also influences neuromuscular and immune functions in pets.
Uses & Indications
Calciferol is primarily used to treat conditions related to Vitamin D deficiency, such as rickets, osteomalacia, and hypocalcemia. It may also be prescribed in cases of certain metabolic disorders.
Dosage Guidelines
Dosage of Calciferol should always be determined by a veterinarian based on the specific needs of the pet.
Dogs
- Small Dogs: 0.1 mcg/kg
- Medium Dogs: 0.1 mcg/kg
- Large Dogs: 0.1 mcg/kg
Cats
- Standard: 0.1 mcg/kg
Administration
Calciferol is typically administered orally in the form of tablets or liquid drops.
Frequency
The usual frequency is once daily, but this can vary based on the veterinarian's recommendation.
Duration
The duration of treatment will depend on the condition being treated and the response to therapy.
Side Effects
Common
- Increased thirst
- Increased urination
Rare
- Loss of appetite
Severe
- Hypercalcemia (requires immediate veterinary attention)
Precautions & Warnings
Calciferol should not be used in pets with hypercalcemia or severe renal impairment. Regular monitoring of calcium levels is recommended during treatment.
Drug Interactions
- Certain antacids
- Corticosteroids
Storage
Store Calciferol at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
FAQ
- What is Calciferol used for?
Calciferol is used to treat Vitamin D deficiency and related conditions.
- Can I give Calciferol to my pet without a prescription?
Always consult a veterinarian before administering Calciferol.
- What are the signs of Vitamin D toxicity?
Signs include vomiting, diarrhea, and loss of appetite.
- How should I store Calciferol?
Store at room temperature, away from sunlight.
- Is Calciferol safe during pregnancy?
Use with caution and under veterinary supervision.
Contraindications
- Hypercalcemia
- Severe renal impairment
Interactions
- Antacids
- Corticosteroids
Warnings
- Monitor calcium levels regularly.
- Use with caution in pregnant or lactating pets.